Free Year 5 Worksheets: Maths, English and Science for Ages 9–10

Year 5 is a pivotal year in primary school. Children aged 9 to 10 are building the knowledge and skills they will need for the final push of Year 6, including the KS2 SATs. The Year 5 curriculum is significantly more demanding than previous years, with a strong emphasis on reasoning, problem solving and extended writing. Targeted worksheet practice at this stage can make a real difference to confidence and outcomes.

## What Do Year 5 Children Learn?

**Maths** Year 5 maths introduces some of the most complex content of primary school: - Reading, writing and ordering numbers to at least 1,000,000 - All times tables to 12 × 12 (should be secure from Year 4) - Long multiplication and short division, including with remainders - Adding and subtracting fractions with the same denominator - Multiplying proper fractions and mixed numbers by whole numbers - Decimals to three decimal places — ordering, adding and subtracting - Understanding percentages as fractions and decimals - Converting units of measurement (km/m, cm/mm, kg/g, litres/ml) - Calculating area and volume - Interpreting line graphs and timetables

**English** - Reading a wider range of texts with increasing stamina and critical understanding - Writing longer, structured pieces — narratives, persuasive essays, explanations - Using modal verbs, relative clauses and cohesive devices - Developing vocabulary — using a thesaurus, expanding word families - Formal and informal register — understanding when and how to switch

**Science** Year 5 science topics include: Earth and Space (planets, the solar system, day/night cycles), Forces (gravity, friction, air resistance), Properties and Changes of Materials, and Living Things and Their Habitats (classification of plants and animals).

## Essential Year 5 Maths Worksheets

**Fractions, Decimals and Percentages** This is often the area where Year 5 pupils need the most support. Worksheets should move from visual representations to abstract calculation. Ensure children can convert between fractions, decimals and percentages fluently.

**Long Multiplication** The formal method of long multiplication (multiplying a 4-digit number by a 2-digit number) is a Year 5 expectation. Use worksheets that build from 2-digit multipliers before moving to 3 and 4-digit numbers.

**Problem Solving** Year 5 SATs preparation should include multi-step word problems. Worksheets that require children to identify the operation needed — not just carry it out — are particularly valuable.

## Essential Year 5 English Worksheets

**Grammar: Relative Clauses and Modal Verbs** Year 5 grammar worksheets should cover relative clauses (using who, which, that, where, when, whose), modal verbs (might, could, would, should, must, will), and cohesive devices (however, furthermore, as a result).

**Reading Comprehension** At Year 5, children should be able to retrieve and record information from a text, explain the meaning of words in context, make inferences and justify them with evidence, and compare and contrast characters or events.

**Writing — Extended Pieces** Worksheets with structured writing frames — for example, PEEL paragraph models for persuasive writing or narrative planning grids — help children produce more organised, developed writing.

## How to Prepare for SATs Using Year 5 Worksheets

Year 6 brings SATs, but Year 5 is the year to build the foundations. Use worksheets to: - Identify and close gaps in times tables and number knowledge - Practise reading comprehension strategies consistently - Build stamina for extended writing tasks - Begin familiarising children with the format of SATs questions

A useful strategy is to alternate subject focus — maths one day, English the next — keeping sessions to 20–25 minutes to maintain concentration.

## Generate Free Year 5 Worksheets on Any Topic

With Worksheets Generator, you can create free Year 5 worksheets on any topic in seconds. Choose the 7–11 age group, type the topic you need (for example, "adding fractions with the same denominator" or "modal verbs"), select the difficulty, and click Create. A unique, curriculum-aligned worksheet is generated instantly — complete with answer key — ready to print and use straight away.