Free Year 6 Worksheets: Maths, English and Science for Ages 10–11

Year 6 is the final year of primary school and, for most children in England, the year of KS2 SATs. Children aged 10 and 11 are expected to draw on everything they have learned across Key Stage 2, applying mathematical reasoning, reading comprehension, and writing skills in formal assessments. Year 6 worksheets are one of the most effective tools for SATs preparation — and for ensuring children transition to secondary school feeling confident and well-prepared.

This guide covers the core Year 6 curriculum across maths, English, and science, with tips for using worksheets effectively in this crucial year.

**Year 6 Maths: What Children Learn**

The Year 6 maths curriculum is the most demanding of primary school. It draws together and extends all of KS2 mathematics, introducing topics that provide a bridge to secondary school work.

Number and place value in Year 6 extends to numbers up to 10 million. Children round numbers to specified degrees of accuracy, use negative numbers in context, and confidently compare and order fractions, decimals, and percentages.

The four operations — addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division — are practised with increasingly large numbers and in complex, multi-step word problems. Long multiplication and long division using formal written methods are expected to be secure by the end of Year 6.

Fractions, decimals, and percentages are a major strand of Year 6 maths. Children add and subtract fractions with different denominators, multiply fractions by fractions, divide proper fractions by whole numbers, and convert fluently between fractions, decimals, and percentages. Finding percentages of amounts and calculating percentage increase and decrease also appears.

Ratio and proportion is introduced formally in Year 6. Children solve problems involving ratio, recognise proportional relationships, and work with scale factors in geometry problems.

Algebra makes its first formal appearance in Year 6. Children use simple formulae, describe sequences, and solve missing number problems that use letters as unknowns — for example, 2n + 1 = 11.

Geometry in Year 6 covers angles in triangles, quadrilaterals, and regular polygons; coordinates in all four quadrants; translation and reflection of shapes; and the calculation of area, perimeter, and volume.

Statistics involves interpreting pie charts, line graphs, and calculating the mean of a data set.

**Year 6 SATs: What to Expect**

KS2 SATs take place in May of Year 6. They include:

Maths: Three papers — Paper 1 (arithmetic, 30 marks, 30 minutes), Paper 2 (reasoning, 35 marks, 40 minutes), and Paper 3 (reasoning, 35 marks, 40 minutes).

English reading: One reading booklet with a 60-minute combined reading and answer paper (50 marks).

English grammar, punctuation, and spelling: Paper 1 is a grammar and punctuation paper (50 marks, 45 minutes); Paper 2 is a spelling test (20 marks).

Writing is assessed by teachers throughout the year and is not a sit-down exam.

Year 6 worksheets for SATs preparation should mirror the format of these papers as closely as possible. Arithmetic practice worksheets are particularly important — many children lose marks on Paper 1 not because they cannot do the maths but because they are not practised enough to work quickly and accurately within the time limit.

**Year 6 English: What Children Learn**

In English, Year 6 pupils are expected to read and understand complex texts across fiction, non-fiction, and poetry. Reading comprehension worksheets at Year 6 level should include retrieval questions, inference questions, language effect questions ("what effect does the word X create?"), and questions about structure and presentation. Children are also expected to compare texts and comment on writers' choices.

In writing, Year 6 pupils demonstrate secure use of a wide range of grammatical features including passive voice ("the ball was kicked"), subjunctive mood ("if I were"), and a variety of sentence structures for effect. Punctuation at Year 6 includes the full range — colons, semi-colons, hyphens, brackets, and dashes — used accurately and for deliberate effect.

Spelling in Year 6 focuses on the upper KS2 statutory word list, homophones, and complex spelling patterns such as -ent/-ence/-ency, -ant/-ance/-ancy, and words with silent letters.

**Year 6 Science: What Children Learn**

Year 6 science covers living things and their habitats (classification of living things into kingdoms, and how classification systems are devised), animals including humans (the human circulatory system — heart, blood vessels, and blood), evolution and inheritance (how animals and plants are adapted to their environments and how species change over time), light (how light travels, the formation of shadows and reflections), and electricity (series and parallel circuits, using symbols to draw diagrams, and the effect of voltage).

**Practical Tips for Year 6 SATs Preparation**

Start early. The most successful Year 6 pupils begin SATs-focused worksheet practice in September or October, not in April. This gives enough time to identify and address weak areas properly rather than papering over cracks.

Use past papers alongside generated worksheets. Past SATs papers (freely available on the GOV.UK website) give children experience of the exact format and style of questions. Generated worksheets provide unlimited extra practice on specific topics where gaps have been identified.

Focus on accuracy before speed. In maths particularly, it is better to answer fewer questions correctly than to rush and make careless errors. Build accuracy first through untimed worksheets, then introduce timed practice once the child is consistently scoring well.

Don't neglect English grammar. Many children — and parents — underestimate the demands of the SPaG paper. Worksheets covering passive voice, subjunctive, and complex punctuation are just as important as maths arithmetic practice.

**Generate Free Year 6 SATs Worksheets Instantly**

Worksheets Generator creates free, curriculum-aligned Year 6 worksheets on any topic — maths arithmetic, long division, percentage problems, reading comprehension, grammar and punctuation, science revision, and more. Select the 10–11 age group, enter the topic, choose your difficulty level, and click Create. A unique, printable worksheet with a full answer key is ready in seconds — perfect for daily SATs preparation.