Year 6 Addition and Subtraction Worksheet - Intermediate
Year 6 Addition and Subtraction worksheet for Year 6 (Key Stage 2 / Year 3-6 (Ages 7-11)). Intermediate level maths practice, aligned to the UK National Curriculum. Print-ready with answer key included.
Year 6 Addition and Subtraction: Calculate, Check and Solve
Ages 10–11 • Intermediate • UK National Curriculum
Instructions: Work through each activity, showing a clear method where useful. For mental calculations, look for ways to adjust numbers or use inverse operations. Estimate first where asked, then compare your estimate with your exact answer.
Mental Maths: Large Numbers
Calculate each one mentally where possible. Use place-value partitioning, compensation or the inverse operation to help. Write each answer in its box.
1. 468,000 + 35,000 =
2. 720,000 − 48,000 =
3. 2,450,000 + 550,000 − 125,000 =
4. 6,300,000 − 1,800,000 + 250,000 =
5. 999,999 + 1,000 − 99,999 =
Order of Operations
Use the order of operations: calculate brackets first, then multiplication and division, followed by addition and subtraction. Work carefully from left to right when operations have equal priority.
1. 48 + 6 × 7 =
2. (125 − 35) ÷ 5 + 18 =
3. 240 − 8 × 15 + 36 ÷ 6 =
4. 360 ÷ (12 − 6) + 4 × 9 =
5. 500 − (72 ÷ 8 + 6) × 7 =
Multi-Step Problems: Money and Measures
Choose the operations needed and show your working. Keep track of units, and give each final answer in the unit requested.
1. A school orders 248 exercise books at £3 each and 175 folders at £4 each. What is the total cost?
2. A charity walk route is 18.6 km. A group walks 7.85 km before lunch and 6.9 km after lunch. How many kilometres remain?
3. A theatre has 1,250 seats. For a show, 875 tickets are sold on Friday and 296 on Saturday. How many seats are empty?
4. A warehouse packs 36 boxes with 125 bottles in each. It sends 2,750 bottles to one shop. How many bottles remain?
Estimate, Calculate and Check
Round each number to a suitable place value to estimate. Then calculate exactly and use the inverse operation or your estimate to check whether your answer is reasonable.
1. Estimate, then calculate: 398,742 + 201,386. Estimate: Exact answer:
2. Estimate, then calculate: 805,120 − 297,845. Estimate: Exact answer:
3. Estimate, then calculate: 4,982,671 + 1,019,438. Estimate: Exact answer:
4. Estimate, then calculate: 7,000,000 − 3,486,290. Estimate: Exact answer:
Mixed Operations in Context
Read each problem closely and decide which operations to use. Show enough working to make your method clear, and include the unit in your answer where appropriate.
1. A stadium has 48,500 seats. It is full for a match. If 17,850 supporters leave at half-time and 6,275 return, how many people are in the stadium then?
2. A printer makes 2,400 leaflets each day for 5 days. It posts 3,750 leaflets, then recycles the rest. How many leaflets are recycled?
3. A family drives 286 km on Saturday and 347 km on Sunday. Their weekly target is 800 km. How many kilometres short of the target are they?
4. A shop starts with £12,500 in its account. It receives £3,875, pays a supplier £4,960 and then receives £1,250. What is the balance now?
Activity 1: 503,000 ; 672,000 ; 2,875,000 ; 4,750,000 ; 901,000
Activity 2: 90 ; 36 ; 126 ; 96 ; 395
Activity 3: £1,444 ; 3.85 km ; 79 seats ; 1,750 bottles
Activity 4: Estimates: 600,000 ; 500,000 ; 6,000,000 ; 3,500,000. Exact answers: 600,128 ; 507,275 ; 6,002,109 ; 3,513,710
Activity 5: 37, - Wait: 48,500 − 17,850 + 6,275 = 36,925 ; 8,250 ; 167 km ; £12,665
📚 Great books for Maths
Handpicked books to support learning at home · Amazon affiliate links

CGP KS2 Maths SATs Revision Book
Year 6 maths revision with practice questions and answers
Usually ships in 24hrs

CGP KS1 Maths Workbook
Fun maths practice for ages 5–7 covering number, shape and measures
Usually ships in 24hrs

Maths Age 7–9 - Carol Vorderman
Step-by-step maths workbook for primary school children
Usually ships in 24hrs

Times Tables Practice Pad
Daily times table drills with colourful sticker rewards
Usually ships in 24hrs