Long Multiplication Worksheet — KS2 — Intermediate
Long Multiplication worksheet for Key Stage 2 / Year 3-6 (Ages 7-11). Intermediate level maths practice, aligned to the UK National Curriculum. Print-ready with answer key included.
Mastering Long Multiplication
Key Stage 2 / Ages 7-11 / Intermediate Level
Instructions: This worksheet will help you practise long multiplication, an essential skill in mathematics. Follow the instructions for each activity carefully and show your working where required. Use the spaces provided to write your answers.
Basic Long Multiplication Practice
Multiply the following pairs of numbers using the long multiplication method. Write your answers in the boxes provided. Remember to align the numbers correctly and carry over where necessary.
1. 23 × 15 =
2. 47 × 12 =
3. 56 × 14 =
4. 39 × 11 =
5. 24 × 18 =
Word Problems with Long Multiplication
Read each word problem carefully and solve it using long multiplication. Write your answer in the box provided and show your working.
1. A farmer has 32 rows of apple trees, with 14 trees in each row. How many apple trees are there in total?
2. A school orders 27 boxes of pencils, with 18 pencils in each box. How many pencils are there altogether?
3. There are 45 buses, each carrying 25 students. How many students are there in total?
Fill in the Blanks
Complete the long multiplication problems by filling in the blanks. Use your knowledge of multiplication to find the missing numbers.
1. 34 × __ = 102
2. __ × 21 = 315
3. 48 × 9 = __
4. __ × 17 = 289
Multiplication Table Completion
Fill in the missing numbers in the multiplication table. Use your multiplication skills to complete the table.
| × | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
| 6 | 36 | 42 | 48 | 54 |
| 7 | 42 | 49 | 56 | |
| 8 | 48 | 64 | 72 | |
| 9 | 54 | 63 | 72 | 81 |
Challenge Problems
Solve these more challenging long multiplication problems. Show your working and write your answers in the boxes provided.
1. 123 × 45 =
2. 98 × 76 =
3. 157 × 34 =
Estimate and Multiply
Estimate the product of each multiplication problem by rounding the numbers to the nearest ten. Then calculate the exact answer using long multiplication.
1. Estimate: 29 × 31 ≈ ; Exact: 29 × 31 =
2. Estimate: 67 × 52 ≈ ; Exact: 67 × 52 =
3. Estimate: 84 × 19 ≈ ; Exact: 84 × 19 =
Real-Life Application
Apply your long multiplication skills to solve these real-life problems. Write your answer in the box and explain your reasoning.
1. A factory produces 125 gadgets every day. How many gadgets does it produce in 24 days?
2. A book has 236 pages, and a library has 15 copies of the book. How many pages are there in total?
Multiplication Puzzle
Solve the multiplication puzzle by finding the missing digits. Use logic and your multiplication skills to complete the puzzle.
1. 4_ × _3 = 196
2. _6 × 2_ = 312
Activity 1: 345 ; 564 ; 784 ; 429 ; 432
Activity 2: 448 ; 486 ; 1125
Activity 3: 3 ; 15 ; 432 ; 17
Activity 4: 56 ; 56
Activity 5: 5535 ; 7448 ; 5338
Activity 6: 900 ; 899 ; 3500 ; 3484 ; 1600 ; 1596
Activity 7: 3000 ; 3540
Activity 8: 42 ; 13
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