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Year 4 Multiplication and Division Worksheet - Beginner

Year 4 Multiplication and Division worksheet for Year 4 (Key Stage 2 / Year 3-6 (Ages 7-11)). Beginner level maths practice, aligned to the UK National Curriculum. Print-ready with answer key included.

Maths•Key Stage 2 / Year 3-6 (Ages 7-11)•Multiplicationbeginner
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Multiplication and Division: Year 4 Maths

Ages 8–9 • Beginner

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Instructions: Work through the activities in order, using the examples and hints to help you. Write each answer in its box; show the carrying steps for the written multiplications. Check multiplication answers with the matching division fact where you can.

1

Quick Multiplication and Division Facts

Use your times-table facts to fill each box. Multiplication and division are inverse operations: for example, 6 × 4 = 24, so 24 ÷ 6 = 4.

1. 7 × 8 =

2. 9 × 6 =

3. 12 × 4 =

4. 56 ÷ 7 =

5. 72 ÷ 8 =

2

Mental Maths: Zero, One and Three Factors

Work these out mentally. Multiplying by 1 keeps a number the same; multiplying by 0 gives 0. For three factors, multiply two numbers first, then multiply by the third.

1. 38 × 1 =

2. 64 × 0 =

3. 5 × 2 × 6 =

4. 3 × 4 × 7 =

5. 96 ÷ 1 =

3

Find the Factor Pairs

A factor pair is two whole numbers that multiply to make the target number. Use the example 3 × 4 = 12 to get started. Write one factor pair for each target; each pair should use two different factors.

1. Target 18: ___ × ___ = 18

2. Target 24: ___ × ___ = 24

3. Target 30: ___ × ___ = 30

4. Target 36: ___ × ___ = 36

5. Target 40: ___ × ___ = 40

4

Written Multiplication: Two-Digit Numbers

Set each calculation out vertically, with the ones digits lined up. Multiply the ones first, then the tens, carrying where needed. Example: 23 × 3: 3 × 3 = 9 ones; 3 × 2 tens = 6 tens, so 23 × 3 = 69.

1. 24 × 3 =

2. 36 × 2 =

3. 47 × 4 =

4. 58 × 3 =

5. 69 × 5 =

5

Written Multiplication: Three-Digit Numbers

Use the same short-multiplication layout, lining up the digits by place value. Multiply the ones, tens and hundreds by the one-digit number, carrying when needed. Check your answer by estimating or using division.

1. 123 × 3 =

2. 214 × 2 =

3. 136 × 4 =

4. 205 × 3 =

5. 318 × 2 =

Answer Key

Activity 1: 56 ; 54 ; 48 ; 8 ; 9

Activity 2: 38 ; 0 ; 60 ; 84 ; 96

Activity 3: 2 × 9 ; 3 × 8 ; 5 × 6 ; 4 × 9 ; 5 × 8

Activity 4: 72 ; 72 ; 188 ; 174 ; 345

Activity 5: 369 ; 428 ; 544 ; 615 ; 636

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